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The
History of Christmas Decorations
If
anything were quite noticeable during the Christmas
holiday season it would be all the incredible holiday
decorations that are on display during the month of
December. While most people can identify these symbols
of Christmas, most people are not familiar with the
origin of many of these decorations. Considering the
fact that many of these decorations come from a great
variety of time periods and cultures it is somewhat
understandable that most people are not familiar with
these voluminous convergences of history. So, to shed a
little light on the history of Christmas decorations a
brief overview of the origins of some of these
decorations will be presented.
It
is widely believed that the concept of Christmas
decorations come from the Roman winter festival of
Saturnalia where decorating hallways, homes and doorways
was quite common. When the non-Christian culture of the
Roman Empire was gradually replaced by a Christian
majority, many aspects of this winter festival were
incorporated into the Christmas celebration and this
included the concept of decorating one’s home.
Probably
the most well known Christmas decoration would be the
symbol of Christmas itself would be the Christmas tree;
but how did the Christmas tree become a part of the
Christmas heritage? In pagan religions, the trees were
literally worshipped as a symbol of fertility. There is
a legend associated with St.
Boniface that he discovered a group of pagans
attempted a human sacrifice to an oak tree; St. Boniface
chased them away and chopped down the oak and in the
oak’s place an evergreen tree grew. From this, the
evergreen tree would evolve into a Christmas symbol.
It
is widely believed that Martin Luther developed the
notion of decorating Christmas trees. This practice
would later be appropriated by churches where Christmas
trees would be on display in many churches during the
Middle Ages and parishioners would then decorate the
trees with apples. In times of famine, apples became
rather scarce so people would devise a host of arts and
crafts that could be placed on the tree.
Jumping
ahead to the 19th century, Christmas
ornaments would begin to be sold in stores in the United
States. To say these ornaments were very popular would
be an understatement: in the early 1800’s over $20
MILLION worth of Christmas ornaments were sold one
season. Needless to say, this lead to a great expansion
of Christmas decorations and ornaments to fulfill a need
and the seemingly insatiable need was met.
In
a nutshell, it was the Romans and the Pagans who came up
with the origins of what would be known as Christmas
decorations and it was free market capitalism that would
lead to these decorations exploding in popularity. What
a strange but true connection!
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